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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
人类
TBC1D4 - TBC1 Domain Family Member 4
Alias:
AS160
NIDDM5
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
Related Diseases and Mutations
Transcripts & Proteins
Gene Expression
Interactions
Related Mouse Models
Related Drugs
References Literature
这个基因是Tre-2/BUB2/CDC16结构域家族的一员。这个基因编码的蛋白质是一种Rab-GTP酶激活蛋白,包含两个磷酸酪氨酸结合结构域(PTB1和PTB2),一个钙调素结合结构域(CBD),一个Rab-GTP酶结构域,以及多个AKT磷酸化模序。这个蛋白质被认为在葡萄糖体内平衡中扮演重要角色,通过调节胰岛素依赖的葡萄糖转运体4(GLUT4)的转运,将葡萄糖从血流中移除到骨骼肌和脂肪组织。这个基因表达减少会导致GLUT4在质膜上的水平增加,表明这个蛋白质在基础条件下对GLUT4的细胞内保留很重要。当暴露于胰岛素时,这个蛋白质被磷酸化,从GLUT4囊泡中解离,导致细胞表面的GLUT4增加,并增强葡萄糖转运。AKT对这个蛋白质的磷酸化对于GLUT4正确定位到细胞表面是必需的。这个基因中具有突变纯合子的个体患2型糖尿病的风险更高,并且在摄入葡萄糖后循环中的葡萄糖和胰岛素水平更高。可变剪接导致多个转录变异体,编码不同的异构体。[由RefSeq,2015年8月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:9882
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000136111
HGNC:19165
UNIPROT:O60343
OMIM:612465
Basic Information
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MW (kDa)
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9882
11
21
198667 bp
146.56
106
2
10
28
TBC1D4 Genetics information (-)
GRCh38
Sequence Homology
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* This data comes from NCBI.
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