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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
人类
IL17A - Interleukin 17A
Alias:
IL17
CTLA8
IL-17
ILA17
CTLA-8
IL-17A
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
Related Diseases and Mutations
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这个基因是IL-17受体家族的一员,包括五个成员(IL-17RA-E),其编码的蛋白质是一种由激活的T细胞产生的促炎细胞因子。IL-17A调节的下游通路诱导炎症分子、趋化因子、抗菌肽和重塑蛋白的产生。这个蛋白质在宿主防御、细胞迁移、免疫调节和组织修复中引发关键影响,并在诱导先天免疫防御中起到关键作用。这个细胞因子刺激非造血细胞并促进趋化因子的产生,从而吸引髓细胞到炎症部位。这个细胞因子还调节NF-kappaB和丝裂原活化蛋白激酶的活性,并可以刺激IL6和环氧化酶-2(PTGS2/COX-2)的表达,以及增强一氧化氮(NO)的产生。IL-17A在各种感染性疾病、炎症和自身免疫性疾病以及癌症中发挥着关键作用。这个细胞因子的高水平与几种慢性炎症疾病有关,包括类风湿性关节炎、银屑病和多发性硬化症。严重急性呼吸系统综合症冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的肺损伤在很大程度上是由于IL17A等细胞因子促成的炎症反应所导致的。[由RefSeq,2020年9月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:3605
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000112115
HGNC:5981
UNIPROT:Q16552
OMIM:603149
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3605
1
3
4264 bp
17.50
13
--
16
17
IL17A Genetics information (+)
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* This data comes from NCBI.
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