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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
人类
CXCL8 - C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 8
Alias:
IL8
NAF
GCP1
LECT
LUCT
NAP1
GCP-1
LYNAP
MDNCF
MONAP
NAP-1
SCYB8
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
Related Diseases and Mutations
Transcripts & Proteins
Gene Expression
Interactions
Related Mouse Models
Related Drugs
References Literature
这个基因编码的蛋白质是CXC趋化因子家族的一员,是炎症反应的主要介质。编码的蛋白质通常被称为白细胞介素-8(IL-8)。IL-8由单核巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞、嗜酸性粒细胞、T淋巴细胞、上皮细胞和成纤维细胞分泌。它作为趋化因子,引导中性粒细胞到感染部位。细菌和病毒产物迅速诱导IL-8表达。IL-8还与其他细胞因子一起参与炎症信号级联,并在全身炎症反应综合征(SIRS)中发挥作用。这个基因被认为在由呼吸道合胞体病毒(RSV)引起的下呼吸道感染细支气管炎的病理发生中起作用。这个促炎蛋白的过度产生被认为导致与肺纤维化相关的肺部炎症。这个促炎蛋白还被怀疑在冠状动脉疾病和内皮功能障碍中发挥作用。这个蛋白质也被肿瘤细胞分泌并促进肿瘤迁移、侵袭、血管生成和转移。这个趋化因子也是一个强大的血管生成因子。IL-8与其一个受体(IL-8RB/CXCR2)结合,增加血管的通透性,且IL-8水平升高与多种疾病严重程度增加(例如,脓毒症)呈正相关。这个基因和CXC趋化因子基因家族的其它成员在染色体4q的一个区域形成基因簇。[RefSeq,2020年5月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:3576
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000169429
HGNC:6025
UNIPROT:P10145
OMIM:146930
Basic Information
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3576
2
4
3148 bp
11.10
5
--
--
43
CXCL8 Genetics information (+)
GRCh38
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* This data comes from NCBI.
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