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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
人类
IDH1 - Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (NADP(+)) 1
Alias:
IDH
IDP
IDCD
IDPC
PICD
HEL-216
HEL-S-26
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
Related Diseases and Mutations
Transcripts & Proteins
Gene Expression
Interactions
Related Mouse Models
Related Drugs
References Literature
异柠檬酸脱氢酶催化异柠檬酸氧化脱羧成为2-酮戊二酸。这些酶属于两个不同的亚类,其中一个使用NAD(+)作为电子受体,另一个使用NADP(+)。已经报道了五种异柠檬酸脱氢酶:三种依赖于NAD(+)的异柠檬酸脱氢酶,位于线粒体基质中;两种依赖于NADP(+)的异柠檬酸脱氢酶,其中一种是线粒体的,另一种主要是细胞质的。每种NADP(+)同工酶都是一个同源二聚体。这个基因编码的蛋白质是在细胞质和过氧化物体内发现的依赖于NADP(+)的异柠檬酸脱氢酶。它包含PTS-1过氧化物体靶向信号序列。这个酶在过氧化物体内存在,暗示了它在过氧化物体内还原NADPH的再生中的作用,例如将2,4-二烯酰辅酶A转化为3-烯酰辅酶A,以及在线粒体反应中消耗2-酮戊二酸的过氧化物体中,例如植烷酸的α-羟化。细胞质酶在细胞质NADPH的产生中起着重要的作用。已经发现这个基因的编码相同蛋白质的替代剪接转录变异体。[RefSeq,2013年9月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:3417
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000138413
HGNC:5382
UNIPROT:O75874
OMIM:147700
Basic Information
NCBI
Transcripts
Exons
Length
MW (kDa)
Mutations
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Reference
3417
3
10
18845 bp
46.66
374
8
17
17
IDH1 Genetics information (-)
GRCh38
Sequence Homology
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* This data comes from NCBI.
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