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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
人类
APOB - Apolipoprotein B
Alias:
FLDB
FCHL2
LDLCQ4
apoB-48
apoB-100
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
Related Diseases and Mutations
Transcripts & Proteins
Gene Expression
Interactions
Related Mouse Models
Related Drugs
References Literature
这个基因产物是乳糜微粒和低密度脂蛋白(LDL)的主要载脂蛋白,也是LDL受体的配体。它在血浆中以两种主要异构体存在,apoB-48和apoB-100:前者仅在肠道中合成,后者在肝脏中合成。apoB的肠道和肝脏形式由单个非常长的mRNA的一个基因编码,两种异构体共享一个共同的N端序列。较短的apoB-48蛋白是在apoB-100转录本的残基2180处(CAA->UAA)的RNA编辑后产生的,从而产生了终止密码子,并导致早期翻译终止。该基因或其调节区域的突变导致由于配体缺陷性apoB引起的低β-脂蛋血症、正常甘油三酯水平的低β-脂蛋血症和高胆固醇血症,这些疾病影响血浆胆固醇和apoB水平。[由RefSeq,2019年12月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:338
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000084674
HGNC:603
UNIPROT:P04114
OMIM:107730
Basic Information
NCBI
Transcripts
Exons
Length
MW (kDa)
Mutations
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Reference
338
1
29
42645 bp
515.54
2915
--
13
59
APOB Genetics information (-)
GRCh38
Sequence Homology
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No data available
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* This data comes from NCBI.
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