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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
人类
GNRH2 - Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone 2
Alias:
GnRH-II
LH-RHII
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
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这个基因是促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)基因家族的成员。这个基因家族的成员编码的蛋白质在蛋白水解作用下形成神经肽,通过刺激卵泡刺激素(FSH)和黄体生成素(LH)的产生和释放,部分调节生殖功能。人类GNRH2基因预测编码一个前原蛋白,该前原蛋白被切割成10个氨基酸的成熟神经肽。然而,尽管人类基因组保留了功能性的GNRH2十肽序列,但人类GNRH2基因的翻译尚未得到证实,黑猩猩、大猩猩和苏门答腊猿的GNRH2基因在十肽序列的第8个密码子处有一个过早的停止,这表明GNRH2在灵长类动物的谱系中是假基因。GNRH2基因也被认为是许多其他哺乳动物物种(如小鼠和牛)的假基因。这个基因的受体(GNRHR2)预测在人类以及其他许多哺乳动物物种中都是假基因。密切相关的GNRH1和GNRHR1基因在人类以及其他哺乳动物中是功能的,在脊椎动物中通常也是功能的。[RefSeq,2019年3月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:2797
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000125787
HGNC:4420
UNIPROT:O43555
OMIM:602352
Basic Information
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2797
4
4
2126 bp
12.92
9
--
--
3
GNRH2 Genetics information (+)
GRCh38
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* This data comes from NCBI.
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