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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
大鼠
Dio1 - iodothyronine deiodinase 1
Alias:
5DI
ITDI1
TXDI1
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
Transcripts & Proteins
Gene Expression
Interactions
Related Mouse Models
References Literature
这个基因编码的蛋白质属于碘甲状腺素脱碘酶家族。它通过分别对外环和内环脱碘催化甲状腺激素的活化以及失活。活化反应涉及将甲状腺原激素T4(3,5,3',5'-四碘甲状腺素,T4)转化为生物活性甲状腺激素T3(3,5,3'-三碘甲状腺素,T3),后者由甲状腺腺体分泌。该蛋白质主要在肝脏和肾脏中表达,提供大多数循环T3,对于脊椎动物的生长、分化和基础代谢是必需的。该蛋白质是一种硒蛋白,在其活性部位含有稀有氨基酸硒代半胱氨酸(Sec)。Sec由UGA密码子编码,该密码子通常表示翻译终止。硒蛋白mRNA的3'UTR含有保守的茎环结构,称为Sec插入序列(SECIS)元素,该元素对于将UGA识别为Sec密码子而非停止信号是必要的。已发现此基因的替代剪接转录变异体。[RefSeq,2016年4月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:25430
ENSEMBL:ENSRNOG00000061237
UNIPROT:P24389
Basic Information
NCBI
Transcripts
Exons
Length
MW (kDa)
Related Mouse Models
Reference
25430
2
4
16699 bp
29.73
3
3
Dio1 Genetics information (-)
mRatBN7.2
Sequence Homology
Transcripts & Proteins
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Transcript
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* This data comes from NCBI.
Gene Expression
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