Enables 2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase activity and double-stranded RNA binding activity. Involved in purine nucleotide biosynthetic process. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of viral process. Predicted to be located in mitochondrion; nucleus; and ribosome. Predicted to be active in cytosol; membrane; and nucleoplasm. Predicted to colocalize with cytoplasm. Is expressed in appendicular skeleton; axial skeleton; lower jaw; and testis. Orthologous to human OAS1 (2'-5'-oligoadenylate synthetase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]