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COL4A5 c.1390G>A
ALS1
DMD c.1332-11868C>G
TP53
肌萎缩侧索硬化症1型
USH2A c.8559-2A>G
囊性纤维化
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中文
人类
DIO1 - Iodothyronine Deiodinase 1
Alias:
5DI
THMA2
TXDI1
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Basic Information
Sequence Homology
Related Diseases and Mutations
Transcripts & Proteins
Gene Expression
Interactions
Related Mouse Models
Related Drugs
References Literature
这个基因编码的蛋白质属于碘噻吨脱碘酶家族。它通过外部和内部环脱碘分别催化甲状腺激素的活化及失活。活化反应涉及将甲状腺原激素T4(3,5,3',5'-四碘甲状腺素,T4)转化为生物活性甲状腺激素T3(3,5,3'-三碘甲状腺素,T3)的过程,T4由甲状腺腺体分泌。这个蛋白质提供了大部分循环中的T3,对脊椎动物的生长、分化和基础代谢是必要的。这个蛋白质是一种硒蛋白,在其活性部位含有罕见的氨基酸硒代半胱氨酸(Sec)。Sec由UGA密码子编码,该密码子通常表示翻译终止。硒蛋白mRNA的3'UTR含有一个保守的茎环结构,称为Sec插入序列(SECIS)元素,该元素对于将UGA识别为Sec密码子而不是作为停止信号是必要的。已发现这个基因的替代剪接转录变异体。[RefSeq,2018年6月提供]
Related ID:
NCBI:1733
ENSEMBL:ENSG00000211452
HGNC:2883
UNIPROT:P49895
OMIM:147892
Basic Information
NCBI
Transcripts
Exons
Length
MW (kDa)
Mutations
Related Diseases
Related Mouse Models
Reference
1733
5
4
16900 bp
28.92
11
1
3
6
DIO1 Genetics information (+)
GRCh38
Sequence Homology
Related Diseases and Mutations
#
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Transcripts & Proteins
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* This data comes from NCBI.
Gene Expression
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