Predicted to enable acid sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity and zinc ion binding activity. Involved in several processes, including ceramide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of apoptotic process; and response to cocaine. Located in extracellular space and lamellar body. Used to study Wilson disease. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in Niemann-Pick disease; Niemann-Pick disease type A; and Niemann-Pick disease type B. Orthologous to human SMPD1 (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]