This gene is a member of the tropomyosin family and encodes a protein that heterodimerizes with a beta subunit, binding actin in both muscle and nonmuscle cells. In both smooth and striated muscle cells, it plays a role in calcium dependent-regulation of muscle contraction. In nonmuscle cells, it stabilizes cytoskeleton actin filaments. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]