Echinostomiasis, also known as infection by echinochasmus, is related to parasitic helminthiasis infectious disease and mesocestoidiasis. An important gene associated with Echinostomiasis is MT-ND1 (Mitochondrially Encoded NADH:Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase Core Subunit 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Respiratory electron transport, ATP synthesis by chemiosmotic coupling, and heat production by uncoupling proteins. and Complex I biogenesis.